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    浠庢や互鍚庯紝浜轟滑灝辨妸鐝嶇彔銆佸疂鐭抽暥宓屽湪灝忓垁鐨勫垁鏌勪笂錛岀敤鏉ラ檷濡栭櫎鎬銆傛湁浜?jiǎn)鐝犲疂鐪╃涚殑鍏夎姃鍜岄攱鍒╃殑灏忓堝Q屾鍏戒粠姝ゅ氨娑堝け錛岀編涓界殑瀹跺洯鍙堝洖鍒頒簡(jiǎn)浜轟滑鎵嬩腑錛岃嫳鍚夋矙鐨勭淮鍚懼皵鏃忎漢灝辨洿鍔犲枩鐖辮繖鎶婂皬鍒浜?jiǎn)?/br>
    涓瀹跺惰蛋璁胯傚療錛岃嫃鑰佸ぇ鎰熻夋棤鍔涘悙騶傚皬闀囧硅嫳鍚夋矙鍒鍏風(fēng)殑璁懼畾鍜岀幇瀹炰竴鏍封斺旈兘鏄寰掓湁铏氬悕銆佸崕鑰屼笉瀹炵殑鍋囪揣錛佽繛緇鐪嬩簡(jiǎn)涓夊訛紝鍏ㄦ槸欏剁潃鈥樿嫳鍚夋矙鍒鍏峰笀鍌呪欑殑閾佸尃鍦ㄥ敭鍗栧皬鍒銆備綘濡圭殑錛屼綘浠娌℃湁鍦ｉ旂粺涓鐨勯搧鍖犵瓑綰c佽祫璐ㄤ篃灝辯艦浜?jiǎn)锛岃嫳鍚夋矙鍒€鍏峰笀鍌呰繖涓冧釜瀛椾笂闈錛屼負(fù)浠涔堣繕瑕佸姞涓婁釜鍐掑彿錛熸曞埆浜轟笉鐭ラ亾浣犱滑鏄鈥樺啋鈥欑墝鐨勫晩錛熷啀鐪嬬湅浠栦滑鍞鍗栫殑鍒鍏鳳紝鍏ㄦ槸鐧芥澘錛佽繛鑻卞悏娌欎笁涓瀛楀効鐨勬嫑鐗岄兘嬈犲夛紒榪欎簺鍒鍏鳳紝闄や簡(jiǎn)鍒鏌勮繕?shù)娇鐢ㄨ壋涓界殑褰╄壊鐜鐭虫潵鑵楗板Q屼繚鐣欎簡(jiǎn)鑻卞悏娌欏皬鍒鐨勮壊褰╄。鍐狅紝宸茬粡鐪嬩笉鍑轟換浣曗樺悕鍒鈥欑殑椋庤寖浜?jiǎn)銈浣犱绘妸浼牼l熶涪浜?jiǎn)鍚楀Q熶綔涓轟竴鍚嶇湡姝g殑鍒鍖狅紝鑻忔欒夊緱蹇?jī)澶撮殣闅愪紶鏉ヤ搁樀闃电殑鍓х棝?/br>
    鍞夛紝鏉ラ兘鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛岃繕鏄瑕佺湅瀹岃繖鍑犲跺垁鍏烽摵瀛愭墠琛屻傝蛋鍒扮鍥涘訛紝鑻忚佸ぇ鐪肩潧涓浜錛屼粬鍦ㄦ寕婊′竴闈1欏佺殑鍒鍏蜂腑鐪嬪埌鍑犵紩閲戣壊鐨勫厜鑺掞紒

    涓鍏變笁鎶婇噾鑹插搧璐1殑灝忓垁銆傝繖涓夋妸鍒錛岄櫎浜?jiǎn)澶畯鐣ユ湁涓嶅悓锛屽紡鏍峰熀鏈歌嚧銈閮芥樺崟鍒冩棤鏍煎Q屽垁鏌勫亸緇嗙殑浼犵粺椋庢牸錛屽垁鏌勫熬閮ㄥ垯鏄瑙勬暣鐨勯笩澶村3姸錛岄笩鐪jian儴浣嶉暥宓岀潃涓ら楃豢璞嗗y皬銆佽壊褰╀笉鍚岀殑瀹濈煶銆傚洿緇曡繖涓ゅ彧楦熺溂錛岃繕闀跺祵榪欎竴鍦堝圭О褰㈠紡鐨勭粏紕庡疂鐭熾傚垁鍏鋒湰韜宸茬粡闄堟棫錛屽疂鐭充篃甯冩弧鍒掔棔錛屽厜鑺掗化娣°傝嫃?qiáng)櫃鐐瑰煎泟嚲l嗙湅錛岄噾鑹茬殑鈥樿嫳鍚夋矙灝忓垁鈥欎簲瀛楀効鍚嶇o鐔犵啝鐢熻緣錛岃繖鏃犵枒灝辨槸鐪熸ｇ殑鑻卞悏娌欙紒鍐嶇湅涓ら楀疂鐭籌紝鐢變簬騫翠唬涔呰繙錛屽凡緇忚涓ラ噸鍒掕姳钂欎笂涓灞傚皹鍦燂紝鍙鑳界湅鍑哄叾鍩烘湰鐨勫師鑹層

    鑻忚佸ぇ鏁叉暡鏌滃彴錛氣滆佹澘錛岃繖鍑犳妸鍒鎬庝箞鍗栵紵鈥

    鈥滃崄涓閾跺竵涓鎶婏紒鈥

    鈥滃崄涓閲戝竵涓鎶婏紒鈥

    涓や釜澹伴煶鍚屾椂浼犳潵銆傝佹澘鏄?shù)稿ご鎴磋姳甯姐€佺暀鐫涓ゆ拠嫻撳瘑灝忚儭瀛愮殑騫磋交浜猴紝浠栫粰鍑虹殑浠鋒牸鏄鍗佷釜閾跺竵銆傜粰鍑哄崄涓閲戝竵浠鋒牸鐨勶紝鏄韜茶棌鍦ㄦ煖鍙頒笅鏂圭殑涓涓鍗佹潵宀佸╁瓙錛屽皬鑴歌偖鑴忥紝榧繪稌鍜岀叅鐏拌╀漢鏍規(guī)湰鐪嬩笉鍑轟粬鐨勭浉璨屻傚皬瀛╄翰鍦ㄦ煖鍙頒笅鐨勯槾褰遍噷錛岃嫃鑰佸ぇ鍙鐪嬪埌浠栦袱鍙澶x溂鐫涘傚悓鏆楀滈噷鐨勬槦鏄燂紝涓ょ偣鍏変寒涓婃柟錛屾槸榪欏╁瓙鐨勫悕瀛楋細(xì)闃挎柉灝?dāng)閲戙€

    鍛靛懙錛屼綘涓鑰佹澘閮藉彧鏄欏剁潃鈥樺垁鍏峰笀鍌呪欑殑娉涙硾縐拌皳錛岃繖瀛╁瓙灞呯劧鏈夊悕瀛楋紒璋佹墠鏄姝ｄ富鍎匡紝鐢風(fēng)埖涓鐩浜?jiǎn)鐒跺Q佹姽涓鎶婅劯錛屾毊鍏姍欒涔熺粰鑷宸辨崲浜?jiǎn)涓o鍛尖橀珮綰ч搧鍖犫欙紝鍐嶆姽涓鎶婅劯錛屽張鎹浜?jiǎn)涓o璋擄細(xì)鏆鍏夊媼鐖碉紒鎽嗚凍浜?jiǎn)鏋跺瓙锛岃嫃鑱澶ф墠鍙戝图?xì)鈥滀綘涓や釜璋佽翠簡(jiǎn)綆楋紵鈥

    鈥滄垜錛佲濆皬鑳″瓙浼告墜鎷ㄦ媺浜?jiǎn)涓€涓嬮樋鏂灝?dāng)閲戠殑鑴戣锛?xì)鈥滄垜鏄榪欓棿閾哄瓙鐨勪富浜猴紒浠栨槸閾哄瓙鍘熸潵涓諱漢鐨勫╁瓙錛佲

    闃挎柉灝?dāng)閲戞憞浜?jiǎn)涓嬪ご錛氣滃彲鏄榪欎笁鎶婂垁錛屾槸鎴戠埗浜蹭翰鎵嬫墦鐨勶紒鈥

    灝忚儭瀛愪篃涓嶅偦錛屼粬鍙鏄娌¤兘鐪嬪埌鐖電埛閫変腑鐨勪笁鎶婂垁鏄?shù)讳箞鍝佽川銈鍚杩欐樺師鏉ョ殑閾哄瓙涓讳恨Z翰鎵嬫墦閫犵殑鍒鍏鳳紝灝忚儭瀛愮珛鍒繪敼鍙o細(xì)鈥滀綘璇翠簡(jiǎn)綆楋紒鍗侀噾甯佷竴鎶婏紒鈥

    鍝楀暒鍟︿竴鎶婇噾甯佹磼婊c煖鍙幫紒

    鈥滃ぇ浜猴紝榪欐槸浜斿崄鏋氶噾甯侊紒澶澶氫簡(jiǎn)錛佲濆皬鑳″瓙鏁3嫯瀛愬ぇ寮鍙g殑瑕佷環(huán)錛屽彧鍥犱負(fù)涓滆タ鏄?shù)粬鐨勩€傚彲鏄鐪嬫竻妤氬規(guī)柟鏄?shù)镐綅鏈夌埖浣嶅渪韓鐨勯珮綰ч搧鍖狅紝浠栦篃鏄庣櫧錛岃嚜宸變笉鑳借繃鍒嗭紝瑕佷笉鐒?dòng)灱屽悆涓嶄簡(jiǎn)鍏滅濊蛋鐨勫Q屽繀瀹氭槸浠栬嚜宸便

    鈥滀笁鍗佹灇閲戝竵錛屾垜涔頒笅榪欎笁鎶婂垁銆備簩鍗佹灇閲戝竵錛屽熶綘鐨勯敾閫犲彴鐢ㄤ竴涓嬶紒鈥濋珮綰ч搧鍖犱竴鐐逛篃涓嶅㈡皵錛屾寚鐐圭潃闃挎柉灝?dāng)閲戝Q氣滀綘鏉ョ粰鎴戠儳鐏鎷夐庣憋紒鈥

    灝忚儭瀛愮煡閬擄紝浜斿崄鏋氶噾甯佽凍澶熶拱涓嬩粬鐨勯摵瀛愬拰閾哄瓙閲岀殑鎵鏈変笢瑗匡紒浠栦笉鏁2犳參錛岀敤鑴氬皷涓韙5樋鏂灝?dāng)閲戝Q氣滆蛋榪愮殑灝忔販璐︼紝娌″惉瑙佸ぇ浜虹殑璇濆悧錛熷揩榪涘幓鏀舵嬀涓涓嬶紒鈥

    闃挎柉灝?dāng)閲戜粠钂钀戒哥珯鍑烘潵锛屼笉鏁⒕|淇＄殑鐪嬬潃闈1墠鐨勭敺鐖碉紝涓浣嶉珮綰ч搧鍖狅紒鈥滄?zhèn)ㄥQ屾?zhèn)ㄦ樿鎴懢l欐?zhèn)ㄥ綋浜岄敜鍚楀Q熲

    鏆鍏夌敺鐖靛懙鍛碉細(xì)鈥滆繖鏍風(fēng)殑灝忓垁錛岃繕闇瑕佷簩閿わ紵浣犳病鐫￠啋鍚э紵緇欐垜鎷夐庣憋紒浣犲悆榪囬キ娌c湁錛熲

    闃挎柉灝?dāng)閲戞妸樗E娑曚竴鎶癸細(xì)鈥滆繖鏍風(fēng)殑灝忓垁錛岄樋鏂灝?dāng)閲戜笉鍚冮ヤ篃鏈壄憶_熺殑鍔涙皵緇欏畠鐑х伀錛佲

    鐢風(fēng)埖鎷垮嚭椋熺墿鍜屾按錛氣滃悆鍚c傚厛鍘繪妸浣犵殑鑴告礂騫插噣錛佲

    闃挎柉灝?dāng)閲戞樹(shù)告紓浜殑鈽灏忎紮瀛愨€欙紝铏界劧琛h～鐮寸儌錛屽ご鍙戣摤涔憋紝浣嗕粬鏈夌淮鏃忎漢鐗規(guī)湁鐨勪竴鍙屽ぇ鐪肩潧鈥斺旂湅鍒板皬鑳″瓙杞韜錛屼粬涓浼告墜灝變粠灝忚儭瀛愯韓涓婃帍鍑轟竴涓閲戝竵錛佽繖瀹朵紮鍜屽磾鏂縐戜竴鏍鋒墜鑴氫笉騫插噣錛佺敺鐖電潄鍙鐪jian棴鍙鐪鹼細(xì)鈥滀綘璇ュ緱鐨勩傝繖鍑犳妸鍒錛屾槸浣犵殑鐖朵翰鐣欎笅鏉ョ殑鍚э紵鈥

    闃挎柉灝?dāng)閲戠炲ぇ鐪肩潧锛?xì)鈥滀綘璁よ瘑鎴戠埗浜詫紵鍙鏄?shù)粬嬷M簡(jiǎn)涓夊勾浜?jiǎn)锛佲€

    涓嶈よ瘑銆傝繖鏄鑻忔欑寽鐨勩傞樋鏂灝?dāng)寰堝忚兘灏辨樹(shù)紶璐涓W涓浠f墦閫犲嚭鑻卞悏娌欏皬鍒鐨勯搧鍖犮傞樋鏂灝?dāng)閲戣鏄拰闃挎枮當(dāng)娌″叧绯诲Q岄偅鎵嶅囨錛佲滆繖涓夋妸鍒錛屾槸涓浣嶉珮綰ч搧鍖犱翰鎵嬮敾閫犵殑銆備笂闈5兘鍒繪湁鈥橀樋鏂灝?dāng)鈾鐨勫悕瀛椼€備綘鐪嬬湅錛岃繖涓鑺辯汗涓鏍風(fēng)殑鍒誨嵃錛屾槸涓嶆槸浣犵埗浜茬殑鍚嶅瓧錛熲

    鈥滄垜涓嶈瘑瀛楋紒鈥

    濂藉惂錛屾垜涔熶笉璁よ瘑浣犱滑鐨勬枃瀛椼傝繖閮芥槸鎴戠寽鐨勩備笉榪囷紝鍙鏈夐珮綰ч搧鍖犮佹湰鍦頒漢縐頒箣涓衡樺ぇ甯堝倕鈥欑殑鍒鍖狅紝鎵嶆湁璧勬牸鍦ㄥ垁鍏蜂笂閾鏂囧埢鍗扮暀涓嬭嚜宸辯嫭鏈夌殑璁板彿銆傝繖鏄鐜板疄涓鐨勮嫳鍚夋矙闀囧垁鍖犵殑瀹為檯鎯呭喌銆

    浠諱綍鍒鍏烽兘寰堥噸瑙嗛夋潗錛岃嫳鍚夋矙涔熶笉渚嬪栥傚拰鍏跺畠鍒鍏蜂笉鍚岀殑錛屾槸瀹冪殑鐮旂鎵嬭壓鍜屽垁鏌勯犲瀷銆傜爺紓ㄦ墜鑹哄睘浜庡垁鍖犵嫭闂ㄤ紶鎵匡紝澶栦漢娌c満浼?xì)濡銈鍒€鏌勯犲瀷澶氫負(fù)楦熷ご褰3姸錛岄笩鐪jian儴浣嶅繀瀹氶暥宓岄棯闂鍙戝厜鐨勫疂鐭熾傝佹槸閿婚犺呮湁閽憋紝鎴栬呰㈠埗鍒鍏風(fēng)殑浜烘湁閽憋紝榛勯摐鐨勫垁鏌勫氨浼?xì)闀舵弧鍚効U嶇粏紕庣殑瀹濈煶錛岀粍鎴愪笉鍚岀殑鑺辮壊銆

    涓や漢涓杈歸敾閫犱竴杈硅亰澶┿傞樋鏂灝?dāng)閲戣櫧鐒惰佹槑锛屼絾鏄鐖朵翰鍙?qiáng)鍏剁暀涓嬬殑閾擱犳墜鑹洪兘鍙鍓╀笅驍硦鐨勮板繂錛岃翠笉鍑轟粈涔堬紝鍞涓璁╀粬鑷璞鐨勬槸錛岀敱浜庡皬鏃跺欏氨鏇劇粡甯鍔╃埗浜叉媺鍔ㄩ庣憋紝浠栧硅嫳鍚夋矙灝忓垁閿婚犳椂鐏鍊欑殑鎺屾彙宸茬粡鏈夋墍蹇?jī)寰楀Q屽湪涓浣嶉珮綰ч搧鍖犵殑鎸囩偣涓嬶紝灝忓垁鏈鎴愶紝浠栧氨鑾峰緱浜?jiǎn)鍒澗Uч搧鍖犵殑璧勬牸銆

    鑻忔欎緷鏍風(fēng)敾钁鑺︼紝鍒嗗垎閽熷氨閿婚犲嚭涓鎶婇攱鍒╃殑灝忓垁銆傚姞瑁呭垁鏌勩佸畨鏀懼疂鐭籌紝鐮旂鎶涘厜錛屼竴鎶婇棯鐫閲戣壊鍏夎姃鐨勫皬鍒寰堝揩鐜拌韓銆

    閿嬮攼鐨勫皬鍒錛

    鍝侀樁錛氶噾鑹層

    闇姹傚姏閲忓崄錛屼激瀹崇瓑浜庡姏閲忓姞鍗侊紝鏀誨嚮璺濈諱竴錛屾敾閫熷崄銆

    鐗規(guī)晥涓錛氬弽鎵嬫彙鎸佹椂鏀婚熷姞涓銆

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